Definition and Examples of Linguistic Imperialism

Treatment of Rituximab in Pemphigus Vulgaris Patients

Treatment of Rituximab in Pemphigus Vulgaris Patients Section 3: Clinical Research 2 Presentation Pemphigus is the name of a gathering of dangerous rankling infections of the skin and mucous films. The base of treatment for this sickness is corticosteroids; be that as it may, as of late, new medications, for example, rituximab, have been checked for progressively extreme types of it. In the creators already unpublished examination, the impact of rituximab on variety in the research facility lists of pemphigus vulgaris patients is tended to. After examination of the documents of pemphigus patients who got rituximab in Razi Hospital, Tehran, Iran from 2008 to 2013, 39 patients were gone into the investigation. All patients had lab sheets containing CR (creatinine), urea, ALT (alanine aminotransferase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), Plt (platelet), Hgb (hemoglobin), and WBC (white platelet) when getting rituximab. The patients got rituximab multiple times at a measurement of 500 mg in 4 progressive weeks. The lab results before getting the primary portion of rituximab were contrasted with the outcomes in the wake of accepting treatment. The impact of rituximab on the variety in lab records with the modification impact old enough, sexual orientation, malady term, locales of contribution, got appends, and the foundation infection were likewise researched. In the underlying examination, rituximab just significantly affected urea decrease. In the CellCept ® (mycophenolate mofetil) accepting subgroup, the blended utilization of rituximab prompted a noteworthy decrease in WBC. In the subgroup having foundation ailment, rituximab had a factually critical effect on platelet decrease. In the subgroup having no foundation illness, rituximab had a factually huge impact on urea decrease. The lab lists were appeared to have no noteworthy relationship with age and ailment length. Along these lines, it very well may be anticipated that illness term and age would have no impact in the connection among rituximab and lab files varieties. Despite the fact that in separated single-variable investigation for changing the impact of different factors (association destinations and got borders) on the connection of rituximab and lab records, a portion of these factors indicated cooperating impacts with rituximab on the varieties of lab lists. Notwithstanding, because of the low volume of test and non-ordinary dispersion of the greater part of these factors, it was difficult to do multivariable examination for examination of their free and intuitive impacts on varieties of lab lists in a coordinated way, thusly, we can not offer certain remarks about their connections. Section 1 Pemphigus is the name of a gathering of dangerous rankling infections that have trademark acantholysis prompting arrangement of intraepithelial rankles in bodily fluid and skin [1]. The acantholysis procedure is incited through connections of streaming autoantibodies to attachment particles in the cells [2]. Patients with pemphigus have mucosal disintegrations, rankles, papules, and cutaneous disintegrations. The various sorts of pemphigus will be pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, immunoglobulin An (IgA) pemphigus, and paraneoplastic pemphigus. Various sorts of pemphigus are separated by clinical side effects, related autoantigens, and histological techniques. Pemphigus vulgaris has mucosal and mucocutaneous contribution. The rankles are acantholytic and suprabasal. The autoantibodies answerable for the illness are against desmoglein (DSG) 1 or both desmoglein 3 and 1. Pemphigus foliaceus just includes the skin. The rankles are acantholytic and subcorneal. The mindful autoantibodies are against desmoglein 1. IgA pemphigus has the type of gathered erythematous coverings, papules, and vesicle culls. Rankles can be subcorneal or intraepithelial and acantholytic. The dependable autoantibodies are against desmocollin (DSC) 1 [3]. Paraneoplastic pemphigus includes huge and safe stomatite alongside various cutaneous discoveries. The dependable autoantibodies are against desmoplakin (DSP) or other desmosomal antigens. Pemphigus vulgaris is the most widely recognized kind of pemphigus, yet is still extremely uncommon. The possibility of its event is between 0.1 to 0.5 per 100,000 individuals [4]. Pemphigus frequently occurs among grown-ups and the normal period of beginning is 40 to 60 years of age. It is uncommon among youngsters [5,6]. Its commonness is nearly the equivalent in the 2 genders [7]. Practically all the pemphigus vulgaris patients have mucosal association. The mouth is the most widely recognized site of inclusion and is regularly the primary site of association. Other mucosal films, for example, conjunctivae, nose, throat, vulva, vagina, cervix and butt are seldom included [8]. As mucosal rankles are delicate and blasted effectively, in clinical assessment it is hard to track down unblemished rankl es, and rather the analyst will in general find mucosal disintegrations. Buccal and palatal mucosa are the most widely recognized destinations of rankle inclusion in the mouth pit [9]. Mucosal contribution can be agonizing. This torment regularly increments by biting and gulping, which can bring about ill-advised sustenance and weight decrease. The greater part of the patients additionally have cutaneous association showing up as delicate rankles in solid skin or erythematosus. The rankles effectively break, bringing about difficult disintegrations. Pemphigus vulgaris infrequently causes pruritis. Practically any piece of body skin can be included, however the palmar parts of the foot and hands are once in a while included. The Nikolsky sign is frequently seen among these patients (mechanical weight on the solid skin brings about rankling). Pemphigus is analyzed dependent on the clinical, histological, immuno-neurotic indications and lab discoveries. Indeed, even in situations where the clinical indications are seriously supporting pemphigus, research facility examination is as yet expected to affirm the determination, as different illnesses may have similar side e ffects. The main line of treatment of pemphigus is fundamental corticosteroids, and expansion of adjuvants may likewise be required. Patients who don't react to the primary line of treatment may require extra mediations. In such patients, cyclophosphamides, rituximab, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) or plasmapheresis might be useful. Starting treatment of pemphigus vulgaris is foundational glucocorticoid, which is regularly applied in blend with other non-steroidal immunosuppressants, for example, azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil. Pemphigus impervious to treatment is a sort of pemphigus that doesn't react to the previously mentioned medications. Pemphigus is an incessant malady that necessities long haul treatment. A review study was directed during 1982-1993 on 40 patients [8]. By and large, these patients accomplished total reduction after 7.7 years; 25% had abatement following 2 years; half following 5 years; and 75% following 10 years [8]. Most pemphigus vulgaris patients react to introductory medicines [9]. The initial phase, in the patients who don't react to introductory treatment, is expanding the dose of fundamental corticosteroids (1.5-2 mg/kg of prednisolone every day) or adjuvant medication. The adjuvant medication can likewise be changed (changing azathioprine to mycophenolate mofetil). In safe cases, cyclophosphamides, rituximab, IVIG, and plasmapheresis could likewise be utilized. As pemphigus is an auto-safe malady brought about via autoantibodies, medications that diminish B cells are examined [10-13]. Rituximab is a monoclonal neutralizer that objectives CD20, situated on B-lymphocytes, as its antigen. This medication has been appeared to effectsly affect pemphigus medicines [13,14]. In a multicenter study directed on 14 pemphigus vulgaris patients and 7 pemphigus foliaceus patients, the two gatherings were impervious to foundational glucocorticoids and encountered a few backslides during glucocorticoid tightening. They were then put on 1 pattern of rituximab with a week by week measurements of 275 mg/m2 for about a month, and this expansion demonstrated beneficial [15]. Albeit, serious contaminations were accounted for in the patients under rituximab treatment, its impact on danger of disease isn't clear, as different immunosuppressants were additionally simultaneously utilized. Responses during infusion are among the most well-known reactions of rituximab . Profound vein apoplexy (DVT), pneumonic embolism, long haul hypogammaglobulinemia, and neutropenia were likewise normal among the patients under rituximab treatment. As to amazing effect of this medication on treatment of safe pemphigus, and furthermore on different infections, for example, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), vasculitis, lymphocytic leukemia, foundational lupus erythematosus (SLE), we chose to assess the impacts of this medication on the variety of lab parameters, for example, white platelet (WBC), Hemoglobin (Hg), platelet (Plt), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), urea, and creatinine (CR). Up until this point, no examination has been directed on examination of these varieties due to accepting rituximab. Goals AND HYPOTHESES Significant Objective Examination of research facility varieties after infusion of rituximab in pemphigus vulgaris patients. Minor goals of the task: Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records by changing for the impact old enough Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records by changing for the impact of sexual orientation Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records by changing for the impact of other treatment techniques Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records by changing for the impact of ailment term Assurance of rituximab sway on research facility records by changing for the impact of ailment included locales Assurance of rituximab sway on research center files by modifying for the impact of Underlying illness Application destinations: Improvement of wellbeing level among pemphigus vulgaris patients and focusing on research center impact of patients after rituximab utilization. Research questions or speculations: Rituximab influences the

The Pros and Cons of Living on Campus

The Pros and Cons of Living on Campus The Pros and Cons of Living on Campus Home›Education Posts›The Pros and Cons of Living on Campus Education PostsWhen you are going to college, the first decision you should make is whether to live on or off campus. The decision where to live can radically change your experience in college. It is one of the crucial decisions you have to make. As living on campus has its advantages and disadvantages, many students are confused and do not know what to do. To ease your choice, here are some pros and cons of living on campus. Look through it and make the right choice.Pros of living on campus: Living on campus is very convenient since it does not take a lot of time and money to get to college. If you live on campus, you have easy access to all college facilities such as computer classes, libraries, cafeterias, health center, student organizations, and so on.When you live on campus, you do not have to worry about bills and payments. Most students have id+ cards for convenience. You can use this card to buy meal and beverages.If you live on campus, you have greater chances to improve your social life. On campus you have an opportunity to meet new people, thus finding new friends and establishing more relationships. Living in a college dorm will allow you to be with your friends and be aware of all campus activities. You will be well-informed about all events and can be involved in them. It is really great to have a good time with other students, go to parties, and take part in many social activities.Looking where to BUY AN ESSAY?Save your time and money! Use QualityCustomEssays.com professionals service to get an A+ paper Place an order get 15%offfor your first orderCons of living on campus:If you live on campus, it is quite difficult to find free space. You are always surrounded by other students and have no privacy.Living in dorm means that you have a roommate and should also share the bathroom with other students. Almost nothing belongs to you only.Since socia l campus life is full of different activities and parties, it may influence your grades negatively. Living in dorm, you simply cannot resist all temptations. Students very often hang out with their dorm friends and simply forget about classes. In turn, this affects their academic performance but for such cases there is a way out â€" qualitycustomessays.com which helps to overcome all troubles.Of course, it is a personal decision on whether to live on campus or not but hope this list of pros and cons will help you to make a wise choice!

Facts About the Element Fermium

Fermium is a heavy, man-made radioactive element on the periodic table. Here is a collection of interesting facts about this metal: Fermium Element Facts Fermium is named for the physicist Enrico Fermi.Fermium is the heaviest element that may be made from neutron bombardment of lighter elements.The element is one of those discovered in the products from the  first hydrogen bomb test at Eniwetok Atoll, the Marshall Islands in 1952. For security reasons, the discovery was not announced until 1955. The discovery is credited to  Albert Ghiorsos group at the University of California.The discovered isotope was Fm-255. which has a  half-life 20.07 hours. The most stable isotope that has been produced is Fm-257, with a half-life of 100.5 days.Fermium is a synthetic transuranium element. It belongs to the actinide element group.Although samples of fermium metal have not been produced for study, it is possible to make a fermium and ytterbium alloy. The resulting metal is shiny and silver-colored.The usual oxidation state of fermium is Fm2, although the Fm3 oxidation state also occurs.The most common fermium compound is fermium chloride, F mCl2.Fermium does not exist naturally in the Earths crust. However, its natural production was once seen from the decay of a sample of einsteinium. At present, there are no practical uses of this element. Fermium or Fm Chemical and Physical Properties Element Name: FermiumSymbol: FmAtomic Number: 100Atomic Weight: 257.0951Element Classification: Radioactive Rare Earth (Actinide)Discovery: Argonne, Los Alamos, U. of California 1953 (United States)Name Origin: Named in honor of the scientist Enrico Fermi.Melting Point (K): 1800Appearance: radioactive, synthetic metalAtomic Radius (pm): 290Pauling Negativity Number: 1.3First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): (630)Oxidation States: 3Electronic Configuration: [Rn] 5f12 7s2 References Los Alamos National Laboratory (2001)Crescent Chemical Company (2001), Langes Handbook of Chemistry (1952) CRC Handbook of Chemistry Physics (18th Ed.)

Economic Factors Of The Migration - 1175 Words

decision? Economic reasons are the key factor to migration. The poor financial condition and unemployment drives migrants to urban areas or other countries. Skilled labor get better job opportunities and wages when immigrate. Migration to urban area helps immigrants to overcome poverty and provide a better financial condition. Most of the migrants invest their money in education and financial investments. Non- economic factors include the better quality of life and better education. In most of the rural area, the educational system and standard of living is very low so when the migrants are better employed and gets better income they move their family to urban life. c) What are the main determinants of the migration decision? The main reason for migration is the individual’s comparison with the cost of migration and the benefits from it. If the benefit is larger, then the individual decides to migrate. The cost-benefit analysis depends on socio-economic characteristics (like the labor market status, the level of human capital), social and cultural characteristic view (like languages), distance to move and social securities. Two factors of determinants of the migration are micro (individual level) and macro (aggregate). †¢ Micro level: The most important for determinants of the migration in individual level are the immediate job opportunities and high wages by other countries. Other factors are low price for housing and good quality of life. †¢ Macro level: Socio-economicShow MoreRelatedGlobal Migrations Between 1700 Ce And 1900 Ce842 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal Migrations CCOT Between 1700 CE and 1900 CE, the world saw radical growth and change. New inventions, technologies and innovations led to major shifts in power and new societies emerged. A common theme between these two dates is the migration of peoples for a variety of reasons. Some left their homelands due to push factors, like famine, war and disease. Some left due to pull factors, like economic prosperity, religious tolerance and freedom. From 1700 CE to 1900 CE, global migration experiencedRead MoreGlobalization And The Global Migration903 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal migration can be defined as the movement of large groups of people from one area to another. There are two kinds of migration. There is internal migration and there is external migration. External migration is the movement of groups of people between different countries. The movement doesn’t occur within the country. Internal migration is the movement of groups of people from one part of an area to another. The movement oc curs within the country. Globalization is the global economic integrationRead MoreIllegal Migration796 Words   |  4 Pagesillegal migration many theorist tend to only skim the surface by and assume the most important determining factor in leaving or staying is solely based on the economic aspects. This machine not only produces a numerous amount of illegal migration, it fosters it into a sophisticated labor control system that is manipulated by social, market (labor and economic market) and political factors. Although economic means is neither the only nor the most important determinant in illegal migration it wasRead MoreThe Effect of Rural-Urban Migration in South Africa Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pagesrural-urban migration on the four districts of the North West province in South Africa using Manova technique. INTRODUCTION This proposal is about the effect of rural-urban migration on the four districts of the North West province in South Africa. It entails the background of rural-urban migration as well as the statement of the problem, main objectives, other specific objectives, rationale, hypotheses, identification of variables, the theories of other people concerning the rural-urban migration and theRead MoreThe Problem Of The Trading Bloc1398 Words   |  6 Pagesof the following five stages that are progressive: Free Trade Area, the Customs Union, Common Market, Economic Union, and Political Union (Satterlee, 2014). The stages are ranked according to the level of priority of integration (Satterlee, 2014). Although each aspect of the building bloc has its purpose, this paper singles out the Common Market as its priority key concept. However, migration is affected by the Common Market and this paper will use the aid of the â€Å"Cross Border Commerce With BiblicalRead MoreNepal Is The Beautiful Country1470 Words   |  6 Pagesrebuilding process. In this process, labor migration has entirely connected. Half of million Nepalese young people are working in the foreign country and hundreds of thousands are working inside the country for the reason that remittance can help immediate country’s economic, social and political stability. What is Migration? People cannot leave without moving and this is the continuous phenomenon which resulted in a different apparatus connecting economic, social, cultural, political, psychologicalRead MoreMigration Within a Countrys Borders Have Greater Negative Impacts at Their Origin Than Their Destination1338 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Migration within a country’s borders have greater negative impacts at their origin than their destination†. Discuss the statement [15 marks] Introduction * Definition of migration and internal migration * Reasons why people move (Push/Pull Factors) * Explain Lee’s migration model * Types of Internal Migration (Inter-urban, Intra-urban, counter urbanisation, urbanisation) Body * Social. Economic. Environmental. Political. (S.E.E.P.) impacts * Case Study (Statistics) Read MoreThe Push-Pull Migration Theory738 Words   |  3 Pagesmany primary sources ‘were characterised by consistent and blatant bias, whether for or against migration’ , however a large number of these primary sources also show elements of the push-pull theory. The push-pull theory is a theory that is based on the idea that there are economic factors that encourage migrants to leave from their country of birth and migrate to a new country that offers more economic gain. In the case of John Fisher’s letters , Francis Speight’s evidence given to the committeeRead MoreThe Positive and Negative Impacts of Migration in London Essay621 Words   |  3 Pagesand positive effects of migration in London. As the London Migration Observatory claim London has the largest number of migrants among all regions of the UK. About 37% of the UK’s foreign-born population was in London (LMO, Dr.Rienzo and Dr.Vargas-Silva). Furthermore, A ccording to the Benton-Smith statistic, London is the 5th International city in the world after NY, Toronto, Dubai and LA.That is why I am choosing this city. This research will analyze the impacts of migration to the London in the differentRead MoreThe Strength Of A State Exists On A Continuum1310 Words   |  6 Pagesreoccurring mass violence. This is epitomized by the case of the history of violence in Guatemala, further exacerbated by the international intervention of corporations and the American government. Corporate intervention has acted as a destabilizing factor pushing the modernization process faster than the government can keep up. The American government has further affected the political landscape by intervening in warfare be it by supporting authoritarian regimes or direct weapon transfer. (THESIS)

Complex Adaptive System Free Essays

In-class Paper #3November 8, 2011 Topic: Define what a complex adaptive system is and identify the characteristics of complex adaptive systems Discuss how complex adaptive systems influence health care and subsequently nursing practice. Use examples form your practice to convey your understanding of complexity as it relates to your nursing practice. Outline: Introduction: Complex adaptive system is a collection of individual agents with freedom to act in ways that are not always totally predictable and whose actions are interconnected so that one agent’s actions changes the context for other agents. We will write a custom essay sample on Complex Adaptive System or any similar topic only for you Order Now (GPlsek, P. E. Greenhalgh, T. 2001) Characteristics of complex adaptive systems are: unpredictable interconnected, unclear boundaries, constant changing members, members also belong to other systems, each member uses internalized rules (these can, and likely are, different for each person and are not fixed). Complex system can influence health care because they can create positive or negative outcomes, they influence other systems and create tension and paradox that may be difficult to solve Body: Because the complex adaptive system is always changing, and interconnected with other systems so it will create many difficulty in solving the problems. In clinical settings, student nurses have to think critically and take multiple approach in order to intervene or solve the problems. Give examples from clinical settings Conclusion: Restate the significances of complex adaptive system and how it can influence clinical settings as well as health care Health care is a complex system. There’re varieties of different professions in healthcare from nurses to doctors, specialist, paramedics†¦ and even the concept of health itself is very complex as there’re many determinants that can influence one’s health. Moreover, health care matches the definition of a complex adaptive system, which is a collection of individual agents with freedom to act in ways that are not always totally predictable and whose actions are interconnected so that one agent’s actions changes the context for other agents. (GPlsek, P. E. Greenhalgh, T. , 2001). The characteristics of the complex adaptive system are that it is unpredictable nterconnected, have unclear boundaries, constant changing members, members also belong to other systems, each member uses internalized rules (these can, and likely are, different for each person and are not fixed). Therefore, in order to work effectively in such complex system, nurses are required to have the competence to adapt to the system’s characteristics and utilize their best skills and knowledge to solve complex cases in complicated situations. The complex adaptive system is unpredictable, interconnected and usually have unclear boundaries. For example, at my clinical setting, which is a French immersion elementary school, is an example of a complex adaptive system. The school itself is a complex system because the students in the school is not only comprised of English speakers, but also the French speakers populations, and the teachers needs to know both language in order to communicate, to teach the students effectively. Students also come from different backgrounds, they have different ethnicities and different personalities. However, the school’s motto is â€Å"Better Together† which promotes the interconnectivity as they needs to work together to achieve the school goals. The interconnectivity characteristic is also demonstrated in an unwanted accident happened at the school. Grade 3 students there really like to play soccer, however, one day, there was a fist fight broke out between two students during a soccer game during recess, consequently, in order to ensure safety and that no conflicts would occur in the future because of soccer, soccer is banned at the school. The banning of soccer at recess elucidated to us as nursing students and the school staff that we need to address and improve the problem solving skills for the grade 3 students in order to prevent similar undesired occurrence to happen in the future. At this point, the boundaries in the school is not clearly drawn as teach the Health class is not nursing students’ responsibility, but the school expressed their need to us and wants us to do some interventions about it. Therefore, we devised to talk to the grade 3 teachers and ask for permission to teach the health class on days that we are at the sites to implement our intervention and address the problem solving issues among students. In Health class, we decided to act out skits of conflicting situations and have the students to come up with their ideas using appropriate problem solving skills to resolve the conflicts. By doing that, we – nursing students are not only take on the role of the student nurses, we are also the health class teacher on Tuesday to the grade 3 students. This example demonstrates that the context of the complex adaptive system (elementary school) really influences our nursing practice as we take on the role of Health class instructors to enhance grade 3 student conflict management skills. We exemplifie The above analysis shows that the complex adaptive system and its unique characteristics has strongly influence nursing practice in different context. As a competent nurse, we have to have the critical thinking skills, being creative and adapting to any situation in order to come up with the best possible interventions. How to cite Complex Adaptive System, Essay examples

The Boarding House free essay sample

The Boarding House Who is a victim and who an abuser in The Boarding House? Since the first paragraph of The Boarding House, there is a sense that Mrs. Mooney is the victim of an abusive husband- â€Å" Mr. Mooney began to go to the devil. He Drank, plundered the till, ran headlong into debt. † The reader sees Mrs. Mooney as the woman who illustrates the difficulties a single mother faces raising a daughter, however her plan to marry her daughter into a higher class banishes any sympathy the reader feels for her- tricking Mr. Doran makes Mrs. Mooney the new abuser. In the first paragraph of â€Å"The Boarding House† Mrs. Mooney is referred to as â€Å"a determined woman. † This reference suggests that even when under her abusive, alcoholic husband’s thumb, she will not stay the quite, controlled woman for long. As her husband pushes her to her limits by threatening her, she takes her first steps of becoming a woman of her own, she opens her own boarding house, and running it â€Å" cunningly and firmly † Mrs. We will write a custom essay sample on The Boarding House or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mooney has experienced a difficult marriage and separation- â€Å"One night he went for his wife with the cleaver and she had to sleep in a neighbour’s house. † The first paragraph of the story makes the reader sympathize with Mrs. Mooney, thinking she is the weak woman who lets her husband control her, however after Mrs. Mooney opens the boarding house to make a living, she is referred to as ‘The Madam’, â€Å"All the resident young men spoke of her as The Madam. † This reference gives a connotation of a lady standing in the head of a whorehouse, suggesting she is a strong, powerful lady, who will not be any ones victim. The connotation of the whorehouse mistress is not completely baseless. Mrs. Mooney, to some degree, prostitutes her own daughter Polly. She wants Polly to entertain the young men who stay at the boarding house- â€Å"I’m a aughty girl. You needn’t sham: You know I am. † At first Polly works at the office as a typist, however since her father came to the office every other day, Mrs. Mooney decided to take her back home â€Å" give her the run of the young men. † Mrs. Mooney wants Polly to find a man to marry, but the young men in the boarding hous e, she knows, are not interested in marriage- â€Å"none of them meant business. † This is when the reader realises that Mrs. Mooney had something to do with it and when Mr. Doran talks about how it was not entirely his fault, he describes how Polly came to his room late at night, asking him to light her candle of his, she was dressed in a seductive way. Also he says that there were night when he came in late and Polly was the one to warm his meals. This is the part of the plot where the reader believes that Mrs. Mooney is no longer the one to be sympathized with but Mr. Doran is. Mrs. Mooney realises that to get back the honour of her daughter, she could ask Mr. Doran to pay her money, but what she is interested in is not his money but to marry her daughter into a higher class- â€Å" patch up such an affair for a sum of money But she would not do so. For her only one reparation could make up for the loss of her daughter’s honour: marriage. † Mrs. Mooney knows that Mr. Doran would not want his employer to realise he had an affair with a girl who was not his wife, and therefore uses this threat to make him marry Polly. Mrs. Mooney is going into this conversation knowing she is going to ‘win’ it. She knows that Mr. Doran would not want his employer to hear of this affair and therefore Mr. Doran will have to ask her daughter to marry him. Mr. Doran knows that the only options he has are either â€Å" marry her or run away? † which both outcomes do not seem promising to him- marrying a lower class would make his family look down on Polly, because of her father’s reputation, her mother’s boarding house’s certain fame, her bad grammar and her vulgar manner. The latter option was not better for himhe had a good job, all his friends were in Dublin, and his family, too. Mrs. Mooney knew that he would not want to leave the city, â€Å"All this long years of service she knew he would not throw his good position in work away. In conclusion, Mrs. Mooney is first represented as the weak wife that is abused by her drunk husband. Although she may seem like it at the very beginning of the story, right at the end of the first paragraph, Mrs. Mooney run away from her husband and at the beginning of the second paragraph asks for a divorce from her priest- s omething that is unusual and unaccepted socially at the time. This shows that she is a strong woman who would do what is best for her despite what the society thinks. As the story continues the reader receives more evidences that Mrs. Mooney is not the one to sympathize with. Mrs. Mooney is revealed to be a manipulative woman that controls everyone around her, starting with her daughter, Polly- making her seduce Mr. Doran to have an intimate relationship with her so that they will have a good reason to convince him to marry Polly so she can be married into a higher class. The reader realises that Mr. Doran is being victimised by Mrs. Mooney and her daughter Polly, and it is proven to the reader only on the last line where Polly â€Å" remembered what she had been waiting for. †

Vexillology - the Study of Flags

Vexillology - the Study of Flags Vexillology is the scholarly study of something seen very associated with geography - flags! The word comes from the Latin vexillum, meaning flag or banner. Flags originally helped ancient armies coordinate on the battlefield. Today, every country and many organizations have a flag. Flags can represent land or maritime boundaries and possessions. Flags are usually hoisted on a flagpole and flown so that everyone can be reminded of the values and history of the country. Flags incite patriotism and respect for those who lost their lives fighting for its values. Common Flag Designs Many flags have three vertical (pales) or horizontal (fesses) divisions, each of a different or rotating color. Frances Tricolore has vertical divisions of blue, white, and red. Hungarys flag has horizontal bands of red, white, and green. The Scandinavian countries all have crosses of different colors on their flags, representing Christianity. Denmarks flag is the oldest flag design still in use, as it was designed in the 13th century. Many flags, such as Turkey, Algeria, Pakistan, and Israel have images of religious symbols, such as crescents to represent Islam. Many countries in Africa have green, red, black, and yellow on their flags, representing people, bloodshed, fertile land, and hope for independence and peace (for example - Uganda and the Republic of the Congo). Some flags show national coats of arms or shields, such as Spain. Vexillology Is Based on Colors and Symbols A vexillologist is someone who designs flags. A vexillographer studies flags and what their shapes, patterns, colors, and images represent. For example, the flag of Mexico has three colors - green, white, and red, formed in vertical lines of equal size. In the center is a picture of the Mexican coat of arms, a Golden Eagle eating a snake. This represents Mexicos Aztec history. Green represents hope, white represents purity, and red represents religion. Vexillographers also study the changes made to flags through time. For example, the previous flag of Rwanda had a large R in the middle. It was changed in 2001 (new flag) because the flag was largely seen as a symbol of the horrific 1994 Rwandan genocide. Prominent Vexillologists and Vexillographers There are perhaps two main authorities on flags today. Dr. Whitney Smith, an American, coined the term vexillology in 1957 when he was a teenager. Today, he is a flag scholar and helped create the North American Vexillological Association in the late 1960s. He runs the Flag Research Center in Massachusetts. Many countries have recognized his great abilities and asked for his help designing their flags. He was chosen to design the flag of Guyana in 1966. After studying the countrys culture, economy, and history, he made green represent Guyanas agriculture, gold represents great mineral deposits, and red represents the peoples great determination and love for their country. Graham Bartram is a British vexillologist who designed the most commonly used flag for Antarctica. It has a light blue background with a white map of Antarctica in the center. The United States Flag The United States flag has thirteen stripes, for the thirteen original colonies, and one star for every state. The United Kingdom Flag The United Kingdoms flag, called the Union Jack, is a combination of the flags of patron saints St. George, St. Patrick, and St. Andrew. The Union Jack appears on the flag of numerous other countries and territories, which were historically or currently are possessions of the United Kingdom. Unusually Shaped or Designed Flags Every countrys flag is a quadrilateral except for Nepals flag. It is shaped like two stacked triangles, representing the Himalaya Mountains and the two religions of Hinduism and Buddhism. The sun and moon represent the hope that the country will live as long as these celestial bodies. (Znamierowski) Switzerland and the Vatican City are the only two countries with square flags. Libyas flag is entirely green, representing Islam. It has no other colors or designs, making it the only flag like it in the world. Bhutans flag has a dragon on it. It is called the Thunder Dragon, which is the symbol of the nation. Kenyas flag has a shield on it, representing the courage of the Masai warriors. The flag of Cyprus has an outline of the country on it. Cambodias flag has Angkor Wat on it, a popular historical attraction. Flags That Differ on Their Front and Reverse Sides Saudi Arabias flag has a sword and the Arabic inscription for There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah. Since the flag contains sacred writing, the reverse side of the flag is a duplicate of the front and two flags are usually sewn together. The reverse side of Moldovas flag does not include the emblem. The reverse side of Paraguays flag contains the treasury seal. The flag of the U.S. state of Oregon has the state seal on the front and the reverse side includes a beaver. States and Provinces Each U.S. state and Canadian province has its own unique flag. Some flags are quite unique. Californias flag has a picture of a grizzly bear, which represents strength. The states flag also includes the inscription, California Republic, referring to the short period of time that California had declared independence from Mexico. Wyomings flag has a picture of a bison, for Wyomings agricultural and livestock heritage. The red symbolizes Native Americans and the blue represents landscapes such as skies and mountains. The state of Washingtons flag has a portrait of President George Washington. Ohios flag is shaped like a pennant. It is the only state flag that is not rectangular. New Brunswick, a Canadian province, has a picture of a ship on its flag for its shipbuilding and seafaring history. Conclusion Flags have many similarities, but many are quite distinctive. Flags symbolize past struggles such as bloody quests for independence, present virtues and identity, and future goals of a country and its inhabitants. Vexillologists and vexillographers research how flags change through time, and how that knowledge can be used to make the world more peaceful and diplomatic, as many people are willing to die to defend their beloved countrys flag and its values. Reference Znamierowski, Alfred. The World Encyclopedia of Flags. Hermes House, 2003.

Old English, Parvus sed Potens

Old English, Parvus sed Potens Old English, Parvus sed Potens Old English, Parvus sed Potens By Maeve Maddox Since I am currently participating in an Old English seminarwere translating BeowulfIm especially sensitive to anything that may seem like a slur on Old English, the fascinating language that was the origin of modern English. Todays post is inspired by a readers comment taken out of context. (See Sues remarks in context at Among/Amongst. Theyre really quite amusing.) Reflect on the fact that 50% of the words were using here were stolen from other languages and the other 50% were invented by Shakespeare to plug the gaps. The remark, taken literally, implies that Modern English vocabulary owes nothing to that of Old English and this is the idea that I want to address. True, its estimated that surviving native forms make up only about one-sixth of the enormous vocabulary of modern Englishalthough how this percentage is arrived at is not clear to me since no one seems to be able to agree as to how many words make up the vocabulary of Modern English. According to Michael Quinion at Worldwide Words, estimates of Shakespeare’s vocabulary vary from about 18,000 to 25,000 in various books, because writers have different views about what constitutes a distinct wordyou’d think it would be easy to assess [Shakespeares] vocabulary But estimatesvary from about 18,000 to 25,000because writers have different views about what constitutes a distinct word. Writing on this subject in Slate in 2006, Jesse Sheidlower mentions an entity called the Global Language Monitor. GLM claimed then that the English vocabulary consisted of 988,968 words. GLM is still counting. As of September 9, 2008, the total given on their website is 996,444. The point that Id like to make is that although the native OE vocabulary may be small compared to the Latinate words that came into the language during Shakespeares time, and the deluge of words from every language of the earth weve adopted since that time, the fact remains that wed be unable to say much without them. Take the comment quoted above as an example of our reliance on Old English vocabulary. The comment contains 33 words. Im counting 50% (fifty percent), were (we are), and Shakespeare (shake+spear) as two words each. Take out the repeated words and that leaves 27. Result: 70% of Sues vocabulary in this comment relies on good old Old English! Words of Old English origin: on, the, that, fifty, of, words, we, are, here, were, stolen, from, other, and, other, by, shake, spear, to Words derived from other languages: Latin: reflect, fact, percent, invented Old French: using, languages Dutch: plug Old Norse: gaps Here is Sues comment shorn of its Old English vocabulary. Reflectfact%usinglanguagesinventedpluggaps One of my favorite Latin expressions is Parvus sed potens (small but mighty). Old English vocabulary may have dwindled in proportion to the new words, but it remains the most useful and important part of the modern language. One of my favorite English quotations is this one from the Old English poem The Battle of Maldon: Hige sceal à ¾e heardra, heorte à ¾e cenre, / mod sceal à ¾e mare, à ¾e ure mà ¦gen lytlaà °. The poem describes the last stand of some English warriors fighting invading Danes in CE 991. Its an Alamo situation. The English lose, but they dont run. Freely translated it says: Our resolution will be the firmer, our hearts will be the keener, our spirits will be stronger as our power lessens. If words could be said to have attitude, Id say thats the attitude of Old English vocabulary in modern English. Vive Old English! Quinion article Sheidlower article Global Language Monitor Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 Types of Narrative ConflictGrammar Quiz #21: Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clauses50 Synonyms for â€Å"Villain†

Labour Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Labour Law - Essay Example This paves the way against further abuse by employers who wish to minimize the number of employees employed by demanding rendition of work beyond what a human being may ordinarily give. Three, it also provides no less than twenty-eight (28) paid holidays which gives an opportunity to implement work-life balance. The latter is the strategy recently being propagated in the international community that allows every employee or worker to perform his responsibilities as a family man and as a social person without sacrificing his work. Since work-life balance theory was only introduced and implemented lately, it can be considered that British Labour Law appropriately and timely provided for this right or opportunity to all workers under its jurisdiction. Four, the right to flexible working patterns provided under the Employment Rights Act of 1996, the Maternity and Parental Leave Regulations of 1999, and the Additional Paternity Leave Regulations of 2010 provide for more broader opportunit ies for both men and women to perform their tasks as parents. The laws also recognize the need of the parents to take leaves from work in order to care for their children without fear of affecting their career advancement. These laws, obviously give equal rights for both mothers and fathers, unlike in other countries and/or in previous laws wherein only the rights of the mother is recognized due to physical giving of birth. Now, British Labour Laws recognize the fact that even the father of a child needs to be with his child, and has the obligation or responsibility to care for the child in lieu of or together with the mother. The Pensions Act of 2008 which requires the employers to automatically enroll every jobholder or worker in an occupational pension scheme, unless the latter refuse later on, is also commendable, considering that with the recent trend amongst young professionals, the biggest tendency is for them to spend their hard-earned monies to travels and buying unnecessar y gadgets, leaving nothing for the future. This law adequately addresses the long-term problem that might be encountered by the workers by mandating the periodic contribution to a pension plan that will ultimately benefit the workers themselves. Also, the Equality Act of 2010 which provides for a detailed process of investigation of discrimination and/or harassment cases, is considered adequate to address contemporary manner of abuses in the workplace. Unlike before wherein the prosecution and investigation of abuses are left with the individual concerned, now, the employer has the obligation to undertake its own investigation of any possible act of discrimination or harassment. Thus, the employers are now more involved in the protection of its employees against abuses, not only against the employers themselves but also against fellow employees. On the other hand, while the Employment Rights Act of 1996 provides for a consolidated set of rights for working persons, still, British La bour Laws fail to give an exact or concrete definition of an employee for purposes of determining who are the real beneficiaries of these rights. Some parts of the law mention of worker, other parts mention of employee, while others refer to job contractor, and others. It would have been better if this can be addressed to as soon as possible so that the persons to whom these

The influence of ideology on the formation of Soviet foreign policy Essay

The influence of ideology on the formation of Soviet foreign policy - Essay Example The notion of a political system led in its international behaviour by a particular set of operational and ideological rules rather than temporary concepts of state ‘concerns’ is usually hard for Westerners to comprehend. Many scholars would agree that the complicated procedures, strategies, and goals making up the official Marxism-Leninism principle have had some influence on the formation of Soviet foreign policy, even though there are critical debates over the extent of the relevance of ideological influence. For instance, the policy aim underlying George F. Kennan’s well-known article in 1947 defining the justification for what developed into the ‘containment policy’ (Evans 1993, 44) was clearly to force the Soviet Union to discard ideological frame of thinking and to develop into a more cooperative and pragmatic one. Kennan tried to accomplish this by challenging Soviet rulers with geostrategic facts which rendered the policies and analysis origi nated from the ideology appears inexpedient and bleak (Quimet 2003, 81). A main idea underlying the containment strategy was that a ‘non-ideological’, specifically ‘normal’, Soviet Union would be much more unproblematic to contend with in the post-war period, when continuous cooperation between East and West would make the conditions of international security and reconstruction that much simpler to accomplish (Yanowitch 1991, 65). Kennan in the end came to challenge the relevance of the ideological influence (ibid, p. 65)... ev regime, Hugh Seton-Watson, satisfactorily described the continuous Western discussions of the influences of Soviet foreign policy as an outcome of what he refers to as ‘either-or fallacies’ (Miller 1991, 2): The most widespread is the controversy between those who see ‘ideology’ as the main force behind Soviet policy, and those who give this place to ‘security’. It is our case that the two are inseparable, and there is no need to repeat the argument. Arising from this misleading ‘either-or-ism’ is the dispute, perhaps even more widespread, as to whether Soviet policy is ‘expansionist’ or ‘defensive’. It is both. Obsession with protection of frontiers and of strategic position leads to expansion, and each successful expansion creates new positions to defend (ibid, p. 2). The argument of this essay resembles Seton-Watson’s assumption. Ideology has consistently been a major influence in the formation of Soviet foreign policy, but definitely not the only one. Also, its influence has usually been indirect rather than direct. Specifically, rather directly imposing policies, it has functioned to form the goals and context of Soviet policymakers, as well as their views of such seemingly ‘normal’ priorities as ‘defence’, ‘security’ and the requirements for ‘peace’ (Miller 1991, 2); the influence of ideology being referred to, as in Seton-Watson’s statement cited above, represent quite evidently the ‘old political thinking’ (OLT) (ibid, p. 3) that is currently challenged by Gorbachev. The Ideological Influence The definition of ‘ideology’ is itself the centre of some disagreement, as well as the characteristic of its contribution in state decision-making. Ideology, as defined by one scholar, is a ‘preconceived set or

The Satirical Writing of Kurt Vonnegut Jr. Essay -- Biography Biograph

The Satirical Writing of Kurt Vonnegut Jr. Considered to be one of America's imaginative, original, and talented contemporary writers, Kurt Vonnegut has treated readers to such wonderful works of literature as Slaughterhouse-five and Breakfast of Champions. Most of his many novels, short stories, and plays criticize various wrongs of society. Vonnegut's work is often humorous and light-hearted, mixing settings of fantasy with everyday situations of life. Deeper themes concerning the welfare of society are clearly evident in his satire. Throughout this long career Vonnegut has used his unique style to effectively portray his outlook of the world. Edith Vonnegut gave girth to her second son, Kurt, Jr.., on November 11, 1922 in Indianapolis, Indiana. She and her husband Kurt had been married nine years at the time os junior's birth. The couple's eldest child Bernard was born in 1914, and a daughter Alice followed three years later. Kurt, Sr. had built a reputation as a qualified architect and was able to support his family fairly well. Kurt, Jr.'s early education came at Orchard Public School NO. 43 in Indianapolis from 1928 to 1936. After grade school he moved on Shortridge High, where he served as a staff member for the Shortridge daily Echo, the school's newspaper. Here we see his early like for writing. Finding himself interested in biochemistry, Vonnegut, Jr. attended Cornell Daily Sun. A year later in 1943 the young Hoosier transferred to the Carnegie Institute of Technology. Studies there were cut short by his enlistment into the army to fight in World War II. Vonnegut fought in the battle of the Bulge as a scout for the 106th US Infantry Division, after which he was taken prisoner by the Germans. H... ...gan reading Slaughterhouse-five I knew I was going to enjoy it. I couldn't put the book down. Its unusual structure and organization made it more intriguing for me. Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. is clearly an accomplished writer. After I read the book, I could see that I would most likely enjoy more of his writing. Through my conducted research I understand how he is influenced by the world around him and what he says in his works. Works Cited http://copper.usc.indiana.edu/~briscott/vonnegut.html "Vonnegut, Kurt, Jr." Discovering Authors, Gale Research, 1993. Harris, Charles B. "Time, Uncertainty, and Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.: A reading of Slaughterhouse- five'," in The Centennial review, Vol. XX, No. 3, 1976. "Harrison Bergeron." Literature and Language, MCDOUGALL LITTELL, CO., 1992. "Adam." Responding to Literature (yellow), MCDOUGALL LITTELL, CO., 1992.

A town Torn apart by Nestlé

The Nestle Waters North Americas plans of building a bottled water plant in McCloud, California was faced by a number of conflicts both internally and externally. Despite Nestle’ company being in the fore front of creating jobs to the residents of McCloud region they were to pose several threats to the lives of people in the long run by depleting water resources.The residences of McCloud are against the Nestle’ waters plant, they argue that the plant will have a negative impact on the local hydrology. This made the residence to seek back-ups from wealth groups and reception of politicians all in the move of bringing to a stop the operations of Nestle Waters. Nestle Waters had to ignore the residence opposition and continue with their activities so as to prevail in McCloud so that it may improve the sale of bottled water in the U.S.The environmentalists claimed that the plant have a say in global warming given that it takes oil in the process of manufacturing bottles to be used to pack water. In addition, transportation of water from the plants to supermarkets utilizes much oil thus contributing to global warming. They have therefore united with the environmentalist in ensuring that the environment is protected against depletion (Conlin , 2008,1).Additionally, there was the organizational politics where some board members in McCloud were against the operation of the plant. This called for a voting to be done in order to find the winner. People had to compromise with the authenticity of Nestlà © plant, given that in the past it promoted infant formula over breast milk. Furthermore, the large size of the company will make it to suck out of the mountain in large quantities thus threatening the hydrology of the area.Competition has been the major conflict to the Nestle in their operation. Other competitors consider this company as a threat given that it has many resources which can make it fund larger activities. Even though the competitors also use w ater in there activities like the soda and beer industries. Apart from competition, the quality of water was another concern in view of the fact that it kept on declining due to toxic brew of pesticides, sewage and industrial run-off.This led to campaign for tap water instead of bottle water on the ground that it is not safe. Moreover, the plant produced large quantities of water per minute leading to drop offs in the flow level and this result to drought. In collaboration with the court, Nestle continued with its operation despite it’s effect of depleting the wetlands on claims that it assured generation of resources to the economy and this is what counts.There was also an organizational conflict where the members of board used to attack each other to the extent that the tires of one of the members were slashed (Conlin, 2008, 4).Reasons for divisionsThe conflict has divided the town into two due to the fact as some view the operation of Nestle’ having many shortcoming s like the competitors. It has provided employment opportunities to the jobless who had nearly lost hope. In addition, half of the residences are against the plant operation claiming that it results to depletion of resources and that Nestle’ requires more water for its company.For those who support the plant is because it has led to employment given that the region is more valuable and they were expectant of such a move. Some are against the plant on the basis that they were not consulted during negotiations and they opted to look for support from other sources especially politicians and wealthy men so that their view may be attended to.The deal was done with few board members giving no room for opposition who claims that water is for life and not for profit and yet Nestle company was after profits given that they sold there water 1000 times the tap water. Furthermore, they regard the plant to be more costly in respect to the benefits derived from its operation.The supporters believe that it help in generation of resources by creating more jobs that will boost the economy, the opposition feel that it is impossible to people to conserve water and later give room for a water plant. This led to lawsuits from those against the plant, thus the biggest challenge is of winning the support of the locals and Nestle’ Waters used to consider this in its plan.Upset residentsThe McCloud residents were upset during and after the September 29th Nestle meeting simply because they were not involved in coming up with the deal. They were eager to indulge in discussion and ask question so that a consensus may be reached after an interactive bargaining but that was not the case.In addition, they were not told the proposal but instead they were dumbfounded as the deal was signed without them knowing what was in it. They consider the move will lead to more droughts in the region given that the country was facing dwindling supply of water (Conlin, 2008, 3).

Fahrenheit 451 By William Bradbury - 958 Words

Fahrenheit 451 was a story that described fireman who started fires of houses that had books in them. People were not allowed to think for themselves or allowed to read books to avoid entering a thinking of anything different then what they were living in. At first Montag was okay with this lifestyle he even enjoyed it until Clarisse made him question his way of life. Montag behind spending more time with her and slowly began to change his actions. He began this by slowly collecting books that should have been burned in the fires and hiding them in his attic. When he tried to let his wife in on this and wanted them to reconnect by entering a world of books she was against the idea and scared to get in trouble. She agreed to give him a day or two to get it out of his system. However, in the end she ended up being the one to abandon his trust the most by being the person who turned him in and then got in a cab and drove off never thinking twice about it. This resulted in Montag cha nging and him burning his captain down to avoid getting arrested. He was able to escape and start a new life and ultimately began happy. Montag once liked his job and then he meets Clarisse and begins to question is career choice as well as his personal life because he does not feel complete or happy. Montag wants to change his life and tries to open up to Mildred about his feelings but Mildred is so caught up with her â€Å"T.V. Family† that she does not have time to discuss anything with Montag.Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Fahrenheit 451 By William Bradbury896 Words   |  4 Pagesmany forms. Beatty and Mildred, together are symbols of the authoritarian system, living vapid and meaningless lives that they are unable to escape. Initially, Montag is also trapped in the scheme, although his thoughts still yearn for knowledge (Bradbury). He is thoroughly fascinated by Clarisse, a sign of unconventionality and freethinking and a total dissimilarity to Mildred; she dares him to reflect on his life to give it some additional meaning. He rejects the natural life of conformity, indifferenceRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By William Bradbury Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesThe book Fahrenheit 451 is set in a dystopian, authoritarian world. The main character, Guy Montag, joins a movement for books when he begins to go against his society’s and government’s regulations. It is a book about censorship, individualism, and mass media. Censorship takes away the intentions left by the creator. It becomes bland, and unoriginal. Words set the mood of the story and character’s behavior within a work. It is important for explicit material to remain raw and natural. It is meantRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By William Bradbury2026 Words   |  9 PagesThe novel Fahrenheit 451 is set in a futuristic American city. In the novel, firemen burn books of all sorts. Guy Montag, the main character of the story, is a fireman. However, Montag secretly loves books, which is an aspect that differentiates him from his coworkers. One night, Montag meets a young, bright girl named Clarisse McClellan. She is idealistic and espouses many beliefs that Montag finds unorthodox and strange. She says that firemen once put out fires started accidentally instead ofRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams And Montag Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1107 Words   |  5 Pagesstruggle in their present lives, while other let memories inspire them to make improvements in their current lives. Amanda and Laura from â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† by Tennessee Williams and Beatty and Montag Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, choose to allow memories to positively or negatively dictate their lives. Montag from Fahrenheit 451 is motivated to make improvements in his society and personal life when he recalls positive memories. When Montag is watching the destruction of what was once his home heRead MoreCold War in the Eyes of Ray Bradbury1689 Words   |  7 PagesRay Bradbury, from small town America (Waukegan, Illinois), wrote two very distinctly different novels in the early Cold War era. The first was The Martian Chronicles (1950) know for its â€Å"collection† of short stories that, by name, implies a broad historical rather than a primarily individual account and Fahrenheit 451 (1953), which centers on Guy Montag. The thematic similarities of Mars coupled with the state of the American mindset during the Cold War era entwine the two novels on the surfaceRead MoreAuthority Individual1437 Words   |  6 PagesIn Fahrenheit 451, written by Ray Bradbury, authority is viewed as ruthless and the individual is portrayed as innocent. This is also emphasised in two related texts, Whose Life Is It Anyway? By Brian Clark, and Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont. The themes of ruthlessness and innocence are exemplified throughout all three texts, through the concept of the authority and the individual. In Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, authority is depicted as ruthless. This is shown throughout theRead MoreTruth vs Happiness Fahrenheit 4511272 Words   |  6 PagesTruth vs. Happiness Essay (Fahrenheit 451- Ray Bradbury) Submitted on Wednesday, March 27th Submitted By: William Would you rather be happy in your life and live in ignorance or would you rather live your life with more of a purpose? Even if that purpose means doing things that most people would frown upon. This is one of the conflicts the characters face in the book Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. Fahrenheit 451 is a book about a fireman named Guy Montag. In his society fireman start firesRead MoreAlliteration In Leda And The Swan By Ray Bradbury1852 Words   |  8 Pagesusually) (Literature: A Portable Anthology). Example: In Fahrenheit 451, Montag states, â€Å"It’s fine work. Monday burn Millay, Wednesday Whitman, Friday Faulkner, burn’em to ashes. That’s our official slogan.† The repetition sound of â€Å"M,† â€Å"W,† and â€Å"F,† show alliteration (Bradbury 6). Allusion: A reference to a well-known person, place, place, event, literary work, or work of art (Literary Devices). Example: On page fifty-seven of Fahrenheit 451, Beatty says, â€Å"Colored people don’t like Little Black SamboRead MoreEssay On 1984 And Fahrenheit 4511323 Words   |  6 PagesIn the books, 1984, by George Orwell, and Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, each show that man has a number of potential ways to destroy itself, like technology, war, and the usage of words. Technology Technology and technological advancements were very prevalent in the book Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, and many technological advancements are happening today, including the idea and advancements of artificial intelligences, AI. In the book Fahrenheit 451, there are many indications of a societyRead MoreFire Does More Than Burn1943 Words   |  8 PagesFire Does More Than Burn Raymond Douglas Ray Bradbury was an American fantasy, science fiction, horror and mystery fiction author. Bradbury was a favorited 20th- and 21st-century American genre writer, most famously known for his novel Fahrenheit 451. Set in the 24th century, Fahrenheit 451 tells the story of Guy Montag. At first Montag loves his job as a fireman, burning illegally owned books and the homes of their owners. However, Montag soon begins to question the value of his profession and